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EB.1
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First edition
|
First edition, 1771, Volume 1, A-B
|
1771
|
Smellie, William
|
Encyclopaedia Britannica; or, A dictionary of arts and sciences, compiled upon a new plan
|
EB.1
|
|
144133901
| 4
|
188082761
|
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First edition
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First edition, 1771, Volume 1, A-B
|
1771
|
Smellie, William
|
Encyclopaedia Britannica; or, A dictionary of arts and sciences, compiled upon a new plan
|
EB.1
|
||
144133901
| 5
|
188082774
|
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First edition
|
First edition, 1771, Volume 1, A-B
|
1771
|
Smellie, William
|
Encyclopaedia Britannica; or, A dictionary of arts and sciences, compiled upon a new plan
|
EB.1
|
||
144133901
| 6
|
188082787
|
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First edition
|
First edition, 1771, Volume 1, A-B
|
1771
|
Smellie, William
|
Encyclopaedia Britannica; or, A dictionary of arts and sciences, compiled upon a new plan
|
EB.1
|
||
144133901
| 7
|
188082800
|
ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA.
VOLUME the FIRST.
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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First edition
|
First edition, 1771, Volume 1, A-B
|
1771
|
Smellie, William
|
Encyclopaedia Britannica; or, A dictionary of arts and sciences, compiled upon a new plan
|
EB.1
|
|
144133901
| 8
|
188082813
|
**■ *
'
,T S :u -I >;J .1 M U a C V'
.
A
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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First edition
|
First edition, 1771, Volume 1, A-B
|
1771
|
Smellie, William
|
Encyclopaedia Britannica; or, A dictionary of arts and sciences, compiled upon a new plan
|
EB.1
|
|
144133901
| 9
|
188082826
|
ARTS and
SCIENCES,
COVI PILED
UPON
A NEW
PLAN.
IN WHICH
The diferent SCIENCES and ARTS are dioefted into
"
O
diflinct Treatifes or Syitems;
AND
. The \irious TECHNIC A LTERMS, <&C. are explained as they occur
in the order of the Alphabet.
ILLUSTRATED WITH ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTY COPPERPLATES.
fry a SOCIETY of GENTLEMEN in SCOTLAND.
IN THREE VOLUME S.
VOL.
I.
EDINBURGH:
Printed for A. BELL and C. MACEARQUHAR;
Aid fold by C o L i N M A cF A R Q.U H A R, at his Printing-office, N.coifon-HreeL
|
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First edition
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First edition, 1771, Volume 1, A-B
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1771
|
Smellie, William
|
Encyclopaedia Britannica; or, A dictionary of arts and sciences, compiled upon a new plan
|
EB.1
|
|
144133901
| 10
|
188082839
|
\l965r.
SCO,-
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|
First edition
|
First edition, 1771, Volume 1, A-B
|
1771
|
Smellie, William
|
Encyclopaedia Britannica; or, A dictionary of arts and sciences, compiled upon a new plan
|
EB.1
|
|
144133901
| 11
|
188082852
|
PREFACE
UTILITY ought to be the principal intention of every publication.
Wherever this intention does not plainly appear, neither the books
nor their authors have the finalleft claim to the approbation of mankind.
To diffufe the knowledge of Science, is the profefled defign of the fol-
lowing work. What methods, it may be alked, have the compilers em-
ployed to accomplilh this delign ? Not to mention original articles, they
have had recourle to the belt books upon almoft every lubjedt, extracted
the ufefiil parts, and rejected whatever appeared trifling or lefs intereft-
ing. Inftead of difinembering the Sciences, by attempting to treat them
intelligibly under a multitude of technical terms, they have digefted the
principles of every Icience in the form of lyftems or diftindl treatifes, and
explained the terms as they occur in the order of the alphabet, with re-
ferences to the Iciences to which they belong.
As this plan differs from that of all the Dictionaries of Arts and Scien-
ces hitherto publifhed, the compilers think it neceflary to mention what
they imagine gives it a fuperiority over the-common method. A few
words will anfwer this purpofe. Whoever has had occafion to confidt
Chambers, Owen, fee. or even the voluminous French Encyclopedic, will
have difeovered the folly of attempting to communicate fcience under the
various technical terms arranged in an alphabetical order. Such an at-
tempt is repugnant to the very idea of fcience, which is a connected fe-
ries of conclufions deduced from felf-evident or previoufly difeovered prin-
ciples. It is well if a man be capable of comprehending the principles
and relations of the different parts of fcience, when laid before him in
one uninterrupted chain. But where is the man who can learn the prin-
ciples of any fcience from a Dictionary compiled upon the plan hitherto
adopted? We will, however, venture to affirm, that any man of ordi-
nary parts, may, if he chuffs, learn the principles of Agriculture, of A-
ftronomy, of Botany, of Chemiftry, fee. fee. from the EN CY CLOP^EDIA
BRITANN I CA.
IN the execution of this extenfive and multifarious undertaking, the
Compilers laboured under many difadvantages, partly ariflng from the
nature of the work, and partly owing to the following circumflance.
THE
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First edition
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First edition, 1771, Volume 1, A-B
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1771
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Smellie, William
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Encyclopaedia Britannica; or, A dictionary of arts and sciences, compiled upon a new plan
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EB.1
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in Data Studio
Encyclopaedia Britannica (1771-1860) - Lance Format
This dataset contains 155,388 digitized pages from the Encyclopaedia Britannica, spanning editions from 1771 to 1860. The data is stored in Lance format for efficient streaming and lazy image loading.
Dataset Details
- Total Pages: 155,388
- Total Volumes: 195
- Format: Lance (columnar format with blob storage for images)
- Source: National Library of Scotland (NLS)
- License: Public Domain (CC0)
Loading the Dataset
import lance
# Load from Hugging Face Hub
ds = lance.dataset("hf://datasets/davanstrien/encyclopaedia-britannica-lance-test/data/train.lance")
# Check total rows
print(f"Total pages: {ds.count_rows()}")
# Sample a few rows (metadata only, images are lazy-loaded)
sample = ds.take([0, 100, 1000]).to_pydict()
for i, idx in enumerate([0, 100, 1000]):
print(f"Page {idx}: {sample['volume_part'][i]}")
Schema
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
volume_id |
string | NLS volume identifier |
page_number |
int32 | Page number within volume |
file_identifier |
string | Base filename identifier |
image |
binary (blob) | Page image (JPEG, lazy-loaded) |
text |
string | OCR text extracted from ALTO XML |
alto_xml |
string | Raw ALTO XML with full OCR structure |
has_image |
bool | Whether page has image |
has_alto |
bool | Whether page has ALTO XML |
edition |
string | Edition name (e.g., "First edition") |
volume_part |
string | Full volume description |
publication_year |
string | Year of publication |
editor |
string | Editor name |
full_title |
string | Full bibliographic title |
shelf_locator |
string | NLS shelf location |
Editions Included
- First edition (1771)
- Second edition (1778-1783)
- Third edition (1788-1797)
- Fourth edition (1801-1810)
- Fifth edition (1815-1817)
- Sixth edition (1820-1823)
- Seventh edition (1830-1842)
- Supplement editions
Source
Original data from the National Library of Scotland Data Foundry.
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